Eighteen in Akron
Daily Traditions · February 7
Before A.A. had a single Tradition, its two founders could not move without a vote of the members. In the fall of 1937 Bill W. and Dr. Bob wanted paid missionaries, a chain of hospitals and a book. Dr. Bob suggested trying the ideas on the Akron members first. Eighteen of them sat in a living room and heard the plan. Bill remembered (A.A. Comes of Age): "Paid workers, they said, would kill our good will with alcoholics: this would be sheer ruin. If we went into the hospital business, everybody would say it was a racket." The founders pushed back, and a vote was taken. The plan passed by the barest majority. Years later Bill admitted the minority had been right about the paid missionaries and the big business, and wrote: "Though I did not see it then, the group conscience of Alcoholics Anonymous was already at work hammering out right decisions for A.A.'s future." Notice the order. The founders proposed. The members decided, and the losing side was heard all the same. Nine years later the Long Form wrote it down (Big Book, p. 563): "For our group purpose there is but one ultimate authority—a loving God as He may express Himself in our group conscience." Test it tonight: ask whether your group's members, not its founders or its hosts, decided the last big change in your room.
In 1937 the founders proposed and eighteen Akron members decided. Who decided the last big change in my room?
Grounded in: Long form, Tradition 2 (Big Book, p. 563); A.A. Comes of Age (Service: the Third Legacy — the Akron meeting, 1937).
Tradition 2
"For our group purpose there is but one ultimate authority—a loving God as He may express Himself in our group conscience. Our leaders are but trusted servants; they do not govern."
And a distinction worth keeping straight: the Traditions are governance, not theology. They bind A.A. groups and the Fellowship — not individuals, and not outside businesses. They were adopted in 1950 to keep A.A. from being owned or co-opted. They are not a rulebook for your personal life.
Daily Traditions is an independent educational resource from Recovery Starts — not official A.A. literature, not affiliated with Alcoholics Anonymous World Services, and not medical advice. The Twelve Traditions are the property of A.A. Page references are to Alcoholics Anonymous (the Big Book), 4th Edition: short form 561–562, long form 563–566. If you're in crisis, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline).